HAL to set up fourth production line of TEJAS MK-1A to address IAF’s fighter squadron concerns

New Delhi: Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) is setting up a fourth assembly line for the TEJAS MK-1A at its Nashik facility. It is expected to be operational by mid-2026. The new establishment will increase the annual production rate to 30 units.

The aviation PSU already has two assembly lines for the TEJAS MK-1A, with a third line slated to begin production in March 2025, targeting a total annual output of 24 units. There are also plans to increase production to 36 jets per year.

The establishment of a fourth assembly line for the TEJAS MK-1A fighter jet at HAL’s Nashik facility is projected to increase the annual production rate to 30 units.

This expansion aims to address the Indian Air Force’s (IAF) demand and ensure a consistent supply of indigenous fighter jets, strengthening India’s defense capabilities1. The new assembly line is expected to be operational by mid-2026.

TEJAS MK-1A features state-of-the-art avionics, including a multi-mode radar, electronic warfare suite, and beyond-visual-range (BVR) combat capabilities. It incorporates an Israeli-made Elta EL/M-2052 AESA radar, enhancing its targeting and tracking accuracy. An indigenously developed digital fly-by-wire flight control computer has been integrated into the TEJAS jet.

The IAF is facing a shortage, with only 30 active fighter squadrons against a required 42 to effectively manage threats from China and Pakistan. To address this, the IAF aims to induct approximately 300 TEJAS fighters over the next 15 years, necessitating a significant increase in production by HAL.